Malware Activity: Top-level Domains Quarter over Quarter Comparison: January 1,2026 - March 31,2026
For purposes of observing change over time, it is useful to compare measurements and metrics over successive reporting periods. Such comparisons illustrate whether malware activities are increasing or decreasing, and where such changes are occurring. Such comparisons can identify TLDs that are persistently abused or exploited to host malware. Investigators or policy makers may focus on these for deeper analyses.
In the table below, we compare number of domains reported for hosting malware in TLDs for two consecutive quarters.
Complete lists of Top-level Domains, gTLD registrars and hosting networks (ASNs) where malware was reported for the quarter can be downloaded in CSV format from the Records page.
Ranking of TLDs by Malware Domains, Quarter over Quarter (January to March 2026)
TLDs with a minimum of 30,000 domains under management and 25 malware domains
| Number of Malware Domains | |||||
| Rank | TLD | October to December 2025 | January to March 2026 ▼ | ||
| 1 | — | com | 6,564 | 26,548 | (+304%) |
| 2 | — | ru | 4,145 | 977 | (-76%) |
| 3 | ▲ +7* | xyz | 209 | 957 | (+358%) |
| 4 | — | net | 407 | 610 | (+50%) |
| 5 | N/R** | casino | N/A | 560 | (N/A%) |
| 6 | ▼ -3 | org | 492 | 498 | (+1%) |
| 7 | ▲ +6 | cc | 169 | 415 | (+146%) |
| 8 | ▲ +1 | br | 211 | 337 | (+60%) |
| 9 | ▲ +43 | lol | 29 | 329 | (+1,034%) |
| 10 | N/R | win | 10 | 269 | (+2,590%) |
| 11 | ▼ -6 | top | 385 | 267 | (-31%) |
| 12 | ▲ +31 | digital | 40 | 214 | (+435%) |
| 13 | ▲ +4 | de | 114 | 194 | (+70%) |
| 14 | ▼ -6 | sbs | 230 | 194 | (-16%) |
| 15 | ▼ -4 | shop | 207 | 186 | (-10%) |
| 16 | — | cn | 118 | 166 | (+41%) |
| 17 | ▼ -3 | cfd | 157 | 143 | (-9%) |
| 18 | ▼ -6 | info | 204 | 141 | (-31%) |
| 19 | ▼ -1 | in | 111 | 128 | (+15%) |
| 20 | ▼ -14 | online | 292 | 118 | (-60%) |
* Indicates change over prior quarter
** Indicates not ranked in prior quarter; either domains under management or number of malware domains did not meet minimum threshold for ranking
| Quarterly Update: Top Level Domains |
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| Quarter over Quarter: Key Statistics |
Quarter over Quarter: Top Level Domains |
Quarter over Quarter: Registrars |
Quarter over Quarter: Hosting Networks |