Phishing Activity: Top-level Domains Quarter over Quarter Comparison: November 1, 2025 - January 31, 2026

For purposes of observing change over time, it is useful to compare measurements and metrics over successive reporting periods. Such comparisons illustrate whether phishing activities are increasing or decreasing, and where such changes are occurring. Such comparisons can identify TLDs that are persistently abused or exploited by phishers. Investigators or policy makers may focus on these for deeper analyses.

In the table below, we use the measurement reported phishing domains to compare the ranking of TLDs for the August 1, 2025 - October 31, 2025 period to those for November 1, 2025 - January 31, 2026.

Ranking of TLDs by Phishing Domains, Quarter over Quarter (November to January 2026)

TLDs with a minimum of 30,000 domains under management and 25 phishing domains

Domains under Management Number of Phishing Domains
Rank TLD August to October 2025 November to January 2026 August to October 2025 November to January 2026 ▼
1 com 157,708,307 159,486,840 (+1%) 297,244 294,919 (-1%)
2 top 5,413,859 5,762,807 (+6%) 161,534 57,316 (-65%)
3 ▲ +1* cn 11,955,160 11,967,607 (0%) 45,684 52,597 (+15%)
4 ▲ +5 info 4,446,544 5,099,517 (+15%) 25,490 39,232 (+54%)
5 ▲ +2 xyz 6,777,472 8,080,029 (+19%) 27,067 30,561 (+13%)
6 ▲ +4 cc 2,204,936 2,295,618 (+4%) 24,269 29,151 (+20%)
7 ▲ +1 icu 489,407 497,697 (+2%) 26,830 27,662 (+3%)
8 ▲ +10 sbs 918,263 1,250,749 (+36%) 14,612 23,471 (+61%)
9 ▲ +2 cfd 438,921 469,313 (+7%) 24,128 22,870 (-5%)
10 ▼ -4 vip 1,426,900 1,565,053 (+10%) 30,988 22,015 (-29%)
11 ▲ +6 online 3,068,502 3,195,347 (+4%) 15,463 20,540 (+33%)
12 net 12,230,456 12,150,532 (-1%) 23,524 18,563 (-21%)
13 shop 3,705,201 3,750,193 (+1%) 21,052 16,137 (-23%)
14 ▼ -11 pro 991,206 1,017,587 (+3%) 50,493 15,070 (-70%)
15 ▲ +6 click 657,597 678,049 (+3%) 11,279 13,639 (+21%)
16 ▲ +3 org 11,419,848 11,593,451 (+2%) 11,729 12,515 (+7%)
17 ▲ +6 cyou 318,091 409,691 (+29%) 8,705 9,491 (+9%)
18 ▲ +2 site 1,688,148 1,705,452 (+1%) 11,536 8,307 (-28%)
19 ▼ -3 live 572,879 547,723 (-4%) 15,532 7,954 (-49%)
20 ▼ -6 bond 312,941 1,129,485 (+261%) 17,280 7,456 (-57%)

* Indicates change over prior quarter

To allow comparison of large and small Top-level Domains, we rank TLDs based on a metric, phishing domain score, which is calculated by dividing the number of domain names reported for phishing in a TLD by the number of domains delegated from that TLD.

TLD Phishing Score = (number of phishing domains/domains delegated from TLD) * 10,000

This score can highlight where high-volume phishers place multiple phish on one domain.

Table 2 compares phishing domain scores and rankings of TLDs for the August 1, 2025 - October 31, 2025 period to those for November 1, 2025 - January 31, 2026.

Ranking of TLDs by Phishing Domain Score, Quarter over Quarter (November to January 2026)

TLDs with a minimum of 30,000 domains under management and 25 phishing domains

Domains under Management Phishing Domain Score
Rank TLD August to October 2025 November to January 2026 August to October 2025 November to January 2026 ▼
1 xin 54,699 63,021 (+15%) 3,113.2 778.2 (-75%)
2 ▲ +4* icu 489,407 497,697 (+2%) 548.2 555.8 (+1%)
3 ▲ +2 cfd 438,921 469,313 (+7%) 549.7 487.3 (-11%)
4 ▲ +16 rest 57,258 69,782 (+22%) 186.0 485.2 (+161%)
5 ▲ +3 help 107,879 134,494 (+25%) 438.2 459.5 (+5%)
6 ▼ -4 qpon 40,386 56,970 (+41%) 969.9 396.5 (-59%)
7 ▲ +109 gdn 87,506 50,854 (-42%) 10.7 261.3 (+2,333%)
8 ▲ +3 cyou 318,091 409,691 (+29%) 273.7 231.7 (-15%)
9 ▲ +12 wiki 74,876 78,806 (+5%) 180.3 225.2 (+25%)
10 ▲ +23 homes 82,475 77,543 (-6%) 118.7 221.7 (+87%)
11 ▲ +4 lat 128,728 118,965 (-8%) 243.5 217.6 (-11%)
12 ▲ +5 ink 99,542 102,601 (+3%) 222.4 207.3 (-7%)
13 ▲ +9 click 657,597 678,049 (+3%) 171.5 201.2 (+17%)
14 ▲ +9 digital 194,240 251,520 (+29%) 166.4 200.4 (+20%)
15 ▲ +10 sbs 918,263 1,250,749 (+36%) 159.1 187.7 (+18%)
16 ▼ -3 finance 32,617 32,938 (+1%) 255.7 182.8 (-29%)
17 ▲ +15 bid 65,694 43,296 (-34%) 120.0 169.8 (+42%)
18 ▼ -11 pro 991,206 1,017,587 (+3%) 509.4 148.1 (-71%)
19 ▼ -7 live 572,879 547,723 (-4%) 271.1 145.2 (-46%)
20 ▼ -2 vip 1,426,900 1,565,053 (+10%) 217.2 140.7 (-35%)

* Indicates change over prior quarter

The final table compares and ranks TLDs by malicious domain registrations.

Ranking of TLDs by Malicious Domain Registrations, Quarter over Quarter (November to January 2026)

TLDs with a minimum of 30,000 domains under management and 25 phishing domains

Domains under Management Malicious Domain Registrations
Rank TLD August to October 2025 November to January 2026 August to October 2025 November to January 2026 ▼
1 com 157,708,307 159,486,840 (+1%) 170,286 158,988 (-7%)
2 top 5,413,859 5,762,807 (+6%) 99,254 36,264 (-63%)
3 ▲ +4* cc 2,204,936 2,295,618 (+4%) 21,172 25,949 (+23%)
4 ▲ +2 icu 489,407 497,697 (+2%) 23,239 24,858 (+7%)
5 ▲ +6 xyz 6,777,472 8,080,029 (+19%) 16,080 24,769 (+54%)
6 ▲ +3 info 4,446,544 5,099,517 (+15%) 17,668 22,624 (+28%)
7 ▲ +10 cn 11,955,160 11,967,607 (0%) 9,869 22,196 (+125%)
8 ▲ +8 sbs 918,263 1,250,749 (+36%) 10,874 20,954 (+93%)
9 ▼ -1 cfd 438,921 469,313 (+7%) 20,718 20,226 (-2%)
10 ▼ -5 vip 1,426,900 1,565,053 (+10%) 27,577 18,867 (-32%)
11 ▲ +8 online 3,068,502 3,195,347 (+4%) 8,751 16,592 (+90%)
12 ▼ -9 pro 991,206 1,017,587 (+3%) 38,382 12,437 (-68%)
13 ▲ +5 click 657,597 678,049 (+3%) 8,774 11,699 (+33%)
14 ▼ -1 net 12,230,456 12,150,532 (-1%) 14,858 10,812 (-27%)
15 ▲ +5 cyou 318,091 409,691 (+29%) 7,843 8,479 (+8%)
16 ▼ -1 shop 3,705,201 3,750,193 (+1%) 12,219 8,457 (-31%)
17 ▼ -7 bond 312,941 1,129,485 (+261%) 17,006 7,216 (-58%)
18 ▲ +4 org 11,419,848 11,593,451 (+2%) 6,083 6,545 (+8%)
19 ▼ -5 live 572,879 547,723 (-4%) 12,725 5,870 (-54%)
20 ▲ +1 site 1,688,148 1,705,452 (+1%) 6,497 5,776 (-11%)

* Indicates change over prior quarter


Quarterly Update:
Top Level Domains
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Key Statistics
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Top Level Domains
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Registrars
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Hosting Networks