Phishing Activity: Top-level Domains Quarter over Quarter Comparison: May 1, 2026 - July 31, 2026

For purposes of observing change over time, it is useful to compare measurements and metrics over successive reporting periods. Such comparisons illustrate whether phishing activities are increasing or decreasing, and where such changes are occurring. Such comparisons can identify TLDs that are persistently abused or exploited by phishers. Investigators or policy makers may focus on these for deeper analyses.

In the table below, we use the measurement reported phishing domains to compare the ranking of TLDs for the February 1, 2026 - April 30, 2026 period to those for May 1, 2026 - July 31, 2026.

Ranking of TLDs by Phishing Domains, Quarter over Quarter (May to July 2026)

TLDs with a minimum of 30,000 domains under management and 25 phishing domains

Domains under Management Number of Phishing Domains
Rank TLD February to April 2026 May to July 2026 February to April 2026 May to July 2026 ▼
1 com 161,935,002 165,031,707 (+2%) 188,756 283,895 (+50%)
2 ▲ +1* cn 12,352,863 11,814,573 (-4%) 39,798 147,217 (+270%)
3 ▼ -1 top 6,299,448 6,250,770 (-1%) 124,452 59,586 (-52%)
4 ▲ +8 icu 465,381 557,261 (+20%) 14,196 46,542 (+228%)
5 cfd 511,345 544,185 (+6%) 20,767 44,284 (+113%)
6 ▼ -2 shop 3,942,700 4,354,384 (+10%) 20,888 37,092 (+78%)
7 ▼ -1 xyz 7,948,829 8,923,117 (+12%) 20,738 33,201 (+60%)
8 vip 1,673,065 1,873,696 (+12%) 18,248 31,181 (+71%)
9 ▲ +1 sbs 1,370,480 1,101,235 (-20%) 17,207 30,825 (+79%)
10 ▲ +3 pro 1,091,118 1,167,005 (+7%) 13,514 28,661 (+112%)
11 ▼ -2 cc 2,431,298 2,644,726 (+9%) 17,936 26,793 (+49%)
12 ▼ -5 info 5,250,592 5,256,765 (0%) 18,853 25,329 (+34%)
13 ▼ -2 bond 1,146,414 1,163,102 (+1%) 16,393 21,054 (+28%)
14 net 12,205,093 12,324,169 (+1%) 13,119 18,894 (+44%)
15 ▲ +5 online 3,318,823 3,443,791 (+4%) 8,790 18,486 (+110%)
16 ▲ +7 live 561,277 596,758 (+6%) 5,609 16,592 (+196%)
17 ▼ -2 click 723,583 816,317 (+13%) 10,391 15,553 (+50%)
18 ▼ -2 garden 65,955 197,058 (+199%) 10,332 15,255 (+48%)
19 cyou 452,272 485,161 (+7%) 9,188 14,630 (+59%)
20 ▲ +1 site 1,732,712 1,802,305 (+4%) 7,051 13,220 (+87%)

* Indicates change over prior quarter

To allow comparison of large and small Top-level Domains, we rank TLDs based on a metric, phishing domain score, which is calculated by dividing the number of domain names reported for phishing in a TLD by the number of domains delegated from that TLD.

TLD Phishing Score = (number of phishing domains/domains delegated from TLD) * 10,000

This score can highlight where high-volume phishers place multiple phish on one domain.

Table 2 compares phishing domain scores and rankings of TLDs for the February 1, 2026 - April 30, 2026 period to those for May 1, 2026 - July 31, 2026.

Ranking of TLDs by Phishing Domain Score, Quarter over Quarter (May to July 2026)

TLDs with a minimum of 30,000 domains under management and 25 phishing domains

Domains under Management Phishing Domain Score
Rank TLD February to April 2026 May to July 2026 February to April 2026 May to July 2026 ▼
1 ▲ +7* icu 465,381 557,261 (+20%) 305.0 835.2 (+174%)
2 ▲ +3 cfd 511,345 544,185 (+6%) 406.1 813.8 (+100%)
3 ▼ -2 garden 65,955 197,058 (+199%) 1,566.5 774.1 (-51%)
4 ▲ +2 help 176,801 200,395 (+13%) 334.7 571.5 (+71%)
5 ▲ +4 cam 45,862 61,842 (+35%) 304.0 481.1 (+58%)
6 ▼ -4 mom 57,458 75,011 (+31%) 726.4 472.3 (-35%)
7 ▲ +22 boats 56,794 30,601 (-46%) 103.9 458.2 (+341%)
8 N/R** vu 13,417 41,707 (+211%) 143.9 383.9 (+167%)
9 ▼ -6 xin 59,352 58,724 (-1%) 652.2 361.5 (-45%)
10 ▲ +2 cyou 452,272 485,161 (+7%) 203.2 301.6 (+48%)
11 lat 137,498 184,630 (+34%) 206.7 290.8 (+41%)
12 ▲ +11 sbs 1,370,480 1,101,235 (-20%) 125.6 279.9 (+123%)
13 ▲ +18 live 561,277 596,758 (+6%) 99.9 278.0 (+178%)
14 ▲ +24 autos 251,633 202,577 (-19%) 76.2 262.3 (+244%)
15 ▼ -8 ink 111,084 129,269 (+16%) 329.3 256.9 (-22%)
16 ▲ +8 pro 1,091,118 1,167,005 (+7%) 123.9 245.6 (+98%)
17 ▼ -1 homes 83,487 99,030 (+19%) 173.1 238.6 (+38%)
18 ▲ +18 hair 51,768 57,740 (+12%) 78.8 233.6 (+196%)
19 ▲ +8 finance 33,120 33,633 (+2%) 106.3 224.5 (+111%)
20 ▲ +1 win 113,527 146,628 (+29%) 138.9 223.0 (+61%)

* Indicates change over prior quarter

** Indicates not ranked in prior quarter; either domains under management or number of phishing domains did not meet minimum threshold for ranking

The final table compares and ranks TLDs by malicious domain registrations.

Ranking of TLDs by Malicious Domain Registrations, Quarter over Quarter (May to July 2026)

TLDs with a minimum of 30,000 domains under management and 25 phishing domains

Domains under Management Malicious Domain Registrations
Rank TLD February to April 2026 May to July 2026 February to April 2026 May to July 2026 ▼
1 com 161,935,002 165,031,707 (+2%) 127,434 198,404 (+56%)
2 ▲ +1* cn 12,352,863 11,814,573 (-4%) 27,136 118,765 (+338%)
3 ▼ -1 top 6,299,448 6,250,770 (-1%) 118,705 57,802 (-51%)
4 ▲ +8 icu 465,381 557,261 (+20%) 12,464 41,624 (+234%)
5 ▼ -1 cfd 511,345 544,185 (+6%) 19,167 39,130 (+104%)
6 ▼ -1 shop 3,942,700 4,354,384 (+10%) 18,453 34,276 (+86%)
7 vip 1,673,065 1,873,696 (+12%) 16,688 28,181 (+69%)
8 ▼ -2 xyz 7,948,829 8,923,117 (+12%) 17,256 27,765 (+61%)
9 ▲ +4 pro 1,091,118 1,167,005 (+7%) 12,117 27,647 (+128%)
10 ▲ +1 sbs 1,370,480 1,101,235 (-20%) 15,551 27,161 (+75%)
11 ▼ -1 cc 2,431,298 2,644,726 (+9%) 15,583 23,338 (+50%)
12 ▼ -3 info 5,250,592 5,256,765 (0%) 15,857 22,474 (+42%)
13 ▼ -5 bond 1,146,414 1,163,102 (+1%) 16,160 20,406 (+26%)
14 ▲ +9 live 561,277 596,758 (+6%) 4,397 15,566 (+254%)
15 ▼ -1 garden 65,955 197,058 (+199%) 10,318 15,251 (+48%)
16 ▲ +3 online 3,318,823 3,443,791 (+4%) 6,667 15,234 (+128%)
17 net 12,205,093 12,324,169 (+1%) 8,821 13,597 (+54%)
18 ▼ -2 click 723,583 816,317 (+13%) 9,003 13,244 (+47%)
19 ▼ -1 cyou 452,272 485,161 (+7%) 8,523 13,231 (+55%)
20 ▲ +2 site 1,732,712 1,802,305 (+4%) 5,241 10,260 (+96%)

* Indicates change over prior quarter


Quarterly Update:
Top Level Domains
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Key Statistics
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Top Level Domains
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Registrars
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Hosting Networks