Phishing Activity: Top-level Domains Quarter over Quarter Comparison: February 1, 2026 - April 30, 2026

For purposes of observing change over time, it is useful to compare measurements and metrics over successive reporting periods. Such comparisons illustrate whether phishing activities are increasing or decreasing, and where such changes are occurring. Such comparisons can identify TLDs that are persistently abused or exploited by phishers. Investigators or policy makers may focus on these for deeper analyses.

In the table below, we use the measurement reported phishing domains to compare the ranking of TLDs for the November 1, 2025 - January 31, 2026 period to those for February 1, 2026 - April 30, 2026.

Ranking of TLDs by Phishing Domains, Quarter over Quarter (February to April 2026)

TLDs with a minimum of 30,000 domains under management and 25 phishing domains

Domains under Management Number of Phishing Domains
Rank TLD November to January 2026 February to April 2026 November to January 2026 February to April 2026 ▼
1 com 159,486,840 161,935,002 (+2%) 294,919 188,756 (-36%)
2 top 5,762,807 6,299,448 (+9%) 57,316 124,452 (+117%)
3 cn 11,967,607 12,352,863 (+3%) 52,597 39,798 (-24%)
4 ▲ +9* shop 3,750,193 3,942,700 (+5%) 16,137 20,888 (+29%)
5 ▲ +4 cfd 469,313 511,345 (+9%) 22,870 20,767 (-9%)
6 ▼ -1 xyz 8,080,029 7,948,829 (-2%) 30,561 20,738 (-32%)
7 ▼ -3 info 5,099,517 5,250,592 (+3%) 39,232 18,853 (-52%)
8 ▲ +2 vip 1,565,053 1,673,065 (+7%) 22,015 18,248 (-17%)
9 ▼ -3 cc 2,295,618 2,431,298 (+6%) 29,151 17,936 (-38%)
10 ▼ -2 sbs 1,250,749 1,370,480 (+10%) 23,471 17,207 (-27%)
11 ▲ +9 bond 1,129,485 1,146,414 (+1%) 7,456 16,393 (+120%)
12 ▼ -5 icu 497,697 465,381 (-6%) 27,662 14,196 (-49%)
13 ▲ +1 pro 1,017,587 1,091,118 (+7%) 15,070 13,514 (-10%)
14 ▼ -2 net 12,150,532 12,205,093 (0%) 18,563 13,119 (-29%)
15 click 678,049 723,583 (+7%) 13,639 10,391 (-24%)
16 N/R** garden 6,958 65,955 (+848%) 7 10,332 (+147,500%)
17 ▼ -1 org 11,593,451 11,817,837 (+2%) 12,515 9,930 (-21%)
18 ▲ +10 life 363,858 415,226 (+14%) 3,916 9,625 (+146%)
19 ▼ -2 cyou 409,691 452,272 (+10%) 9,491 9,188 (-3%)
20 ▼ -9 online 3,195,347 3,318,823 (+4%) 20,540 8,790 (-57%)

* Indicates change over prior quarter

** Indicates not ranked in prior quarter; either domains under management or number of phishing domains did not meet minimum threshold for ranking

To allow comparison of large and small Top-level Domains, we rank TLDs based on a metric, phishing domain score, which is calculated by dividing the number of domain names reported for phishing in a TLD by the number of domains delegated from that TLD.

TLD Phishing Score = (number of phishing domains/domains delegated from TLD) * 10,000

This score can highlight where high-volume phishers place multiple phish on one domain.

Table 2 compares phishing domain scores and rankings of TLDs for the November 1, 2025 - January 31, 2026 period to those for February 1, 2026 - April 30, 2026.

Ranking of TLDs by Phishing Domain Score, Quarter over Quarter (February to April 2026)

TLDs with a minimum of 30,000 domains under management and 25 phishing domains

Domains under Management Phishing Domain Score
Rank TLD November to January 2026 February to April 2026 November to January 2026 February to April 2026 ▼
1 N/R** garden 6,958 65,955 (+848%) 10.1 1,566.5 (+15,472%)
2 ▲ +20* mom 49,901 57,458 (+15%) 127.9 726.4 (+468%)
3 ▼ -2 xin 63,021 59,352 (-6%) 778.2 652.2 (-16%)
4 rest 69,782 79,245 (+14%) 485.2 417.3 (-14%)
5 ▼ -2 cfd 469,313 511,345 (+9%) 487.3 406.1 (-17%)
6 ▼ -1 help 134,494 176,801 (+31%) 459.5 334.7 (-27%)
7 ▲ +5 ink 102,601 111,084 (+8%) 207.3 329.3 (+59%)
8 ▼ -6 icu 497,697 465,381 (-6%) 555.8 305.0 (-45%)
9 ▲ +38 cam 41,260 45,862 (+11%) 51.6 304.0 (+489%)
10 ▲ +18 life 363,858 415,226 (+14%) 107.6 231.8 (+115%)
11 lat 118,965 137,498 (+16%) 217.6 206.7 (-5%)
12 ▼ -4 cyou 409,691 452,272 (+10%) 231.7 203.2 (-12%)
13 ▲ +19 top 5,762,807 6,299,448 (+9%) 99.5 197.6 (+99%)
14 ▲ +7 fit 60,550 68,244 (+13%) 138.4 196.1 (+42%)
15 ▲ +78 fyi 68,992 65,414 (-5%) 19.9 187.4 (+844%)
16 ▼ -6 homes 77,543 83,487 (+8%) 221.7 173.1 (-22%)
17 ▲ +18 pics 79,938 91,204 (+14%) 85.2 164.9 (+94%)
18 ▲ +38 one 221,605 236,475 (+7%) 40.4 144.0 (+256%)
19 ▼ -6 click 678,049 723,583 (+7%) 201.2 143.6 (-29%)
20 ▲ +24 bond 1,129,485 1,146,414 (+1%) 66.0 143.0 (+117%)

* Indicates change over prior quarter

** Indicates not ranked in prior quarter; either domains under management or number of phishing domains did not meet minimum threshold for ranking

The final table compares and ranks TLDs by malicious domain registrations.

Ranking of TLDs by Malicious Domain Registrations, Quarter over Quarter (February to April 2026)

TLDs with a minimum of 30,000 domains under management and 25 phishing domains

Domains under Management Malicious Domain Registrations
Rank TLD November to January 2026 February to April 2026 November to January 2026 February to April 2026 ▼
1 com 159,486,840 161,935,002 (+2%) 158,988 127,434 (-20%)
2 top 5,762,807 6,299,448 (+9%) 36,264 118,705 (+227%)
3 ▲ +4* cn 11,967,607 12,352,863 (+3%) 22,196 27,136 (+22%)
4 ▲ +5 cfd 469,313 511,345 (+9%) 20,226 19,167 (-5%)
5 ▲ +11 shop 3,750,193 3,942,700 (+5%) 8,457 18,453 (+118%)
6 ▼ -1 xyz 8,080,029 7,948,829 (-2%) 24,769 17,256 (-30%)
7 ▲ +3 vip 1,565,053 1,673,065 (+7%) 18,867 16,688 (-12%)
8 ▲ +9 bond 1,129,485 1,146,414 (+1%) 7,216 16,160 (+124%)
9 ▼ -3 info 5,099,517 5,250,592 (+3%) 22,624 15,857 (-30%)
10 ▼ -7 cc 2,295,618 2,431,298 (+6%) 25,949 15,583 (-40%)
11 ▼ -3 sbs 1,250,749 1,370,480 (+10%) 20,954 15,551 (-26%)
12 ▼ -8 icu 497,697 465,381 (-6%) 24,858 12,464 (-50%)
13 ▼ -1 pro 1,017,587 1,091,118 (+7%) 12,437 12,117 (-3%)
14 N/R** garden 6,958 65,955 (+848%) 5 10,318 (+206,260%)
15 ▲ +9 life 363,858 415,226 (+14%) 3,130 9,351 (+199%)
16 ▼ -3 click 678,049 723,583 (+7%) 11,699 9,003 (-23%)
17 ▼ -3 net 12,150,532 12,205,093 (0%) 10,812 8,821 (-18%)
18 ▼ -3 cyou 409,691 452,272 (+10%) 8,479 8,523 (+1%)
19 ▼ -8 online 3,195,347 3,318,823 (+4%) 16,592 6,667 (-60%)
20 ▼ -2 org 11,593,451 11,817,837 (+2%) 6,545 6,575 (+0%)

* Indicates change over prior quarter

** Indicates not ranked in prior quarter; either domains under management or number of phishing domains did not meet minimum threshold for ranking


Quarterly Update:
Top Level Domains
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Key Statistics
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Top Level Domains
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Registrars
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Hosting Networks