Phishing Activity in Hosting Networks (ASNs)
May 1, 2022 - July 31, 2022

To see where phishing sites were being hosted, we collected the IP addresses that phishing domains and phishing URLs were resolving to when phishing activity was detected and added to a threat or block list. We then identified the ASN where the IP prefix containing the IP address of the phish is allocated and this number identifies the hosting network where phishing attacks were reported.

For the period, we identified

- 104 hosting networks with 100 or more reported phishing attacks.

- 45 hosting networks with 500 or more reported phishing attacks. and

- 25 hosting networks with 1000 or more reported phishing attacks.

- 11 hosting networks with 5000 or more reported phishing attacks.

We measure phishing attacks to show where phishing sites are hosted and to identify the hosting service that has been allocated the IPv4 address space wherein the IP address of the phishing site lies.

A phisher may use one, several, or large numbers of URLs in a single phishing campaign. We apply rules to our phishing reports to de-duplicate URLs and to analyze hostname, URL path composition, target, and abuse report dates for similarities to obtain sets of URLs that we consider to be involved in one phishing attack. We also apply additional rules to group URLs into attacks based on observed cases.

In the table below, we show the twenty hosting networks with the highest numbers of reported phishing attacks.

Ranking of Hosting Networks (ASNs) by Phishing Attacks (May to July 2022)

Rank AS Name AS number # Routed
IPv4 Addresses
Phishing Attacks ▼ Phishing Attack Score
1 AS-COLOCROSSING 36352 768,512 49,134 639.34
2 CLOUDFLARENET 13335 2,419,968 38,395 158.66
3 UNIFIEDLAYER-AS-1 46606 1,139,712 26,377 231.44
4 ASN-QUADRANET-GLOBAL 8100 619,008 18,918 305.62
5 GOOGLE 15169 23,109,120 16,407 7.10
6 MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK 8075 48,722,688 12,062 2.48
7 FASTLY 54113 534,528 8,740 163.51
8 DIGITALOCEAN-ASN 14061 2,720,000 8,699 31.98
9 AMAZON-02 16509 43,143,424 7,908 1.83
10 AWEX - Hostinger International Limited 204915 768 7,405 96419.27
11 WEEBLY 27647 2,048 6,765 33032.23
12 NETLAB - Zhihua Lu trading as HostHub 35251 17,408 6,581 3780.45
13 NAMECHEAP-NET 22612 104,192 6,334 607.92
14 AMAZON-AES 14618 16,412,672 5,424 3.30
15 WIX_COM - Wix.com Ltd. 58182 1,792 5,099 28454.24
16 GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM 396982 18,624,512 4,534 2.43
17 IS-AS-1 19318 124,416 3,511 282.20
18 CLOUDDATA-NETWORKS-1 399955 42,240 3,436 813.45
19 BCPL-SG BGPNET Global ASN 64050 407,552 3,067 75.25
20 OVH - OVH SAS 16276 4,125,696 2,968 7.19

To allow comparison of large and small Hosting Networks (ASNs), we also rank Hosting Networks based on a metric, phishing attack score, which is calculated by dividing the number phishing attacks reported against an ASN by the number of routable IPv4 addresses allocated to that ASN.

Hosting (ASN) Phishing Attack Score = (number of phishing attacks/IP Addresses in ASN) * 10,000

In the table below, we show the top 20 hosting operators based on phishing attack score.

Ranking of Hosting Networks (ASNs) by Phishing Attack Score (May to July 2022)

Hosting Networks (ASNs) with a minimum of 50,000 IPv4 addresses and 25 phishing attacks

Rank AS Name AS number # Routed IPv4
Addresses
Phishing attacks Phishing Attack Score ▼
1 AS-COLOCROSSING 36352 768,512 49,134 639.34
2 NAMECHEAP-NET 22612 104,192 6,334 607.92
3 ASN-QUADRANET-GLOBAL 8100 619,008 18,918 305.62
4 IS-AS-1 19318 124,416 3,511 282.20
5 UNIFIEDLAYER-AS-1 46606 1,139,712 26,377 231.44
6 AS-HOSTINGER - Hostinger International Limited 47583 132,096 2,922 221.20
7 FASTLY 54113 534,528 8,740 163.51
8 CLOUDFLARENET 13335 2,419,968 38,395 158.66
9 TIMEWEB-AS - TimeWeb Ltd. 9123 58,624 879 149.94
10 A2HOSTING 55293 158,208 2,122 134.13
11 IMH-IAD 54641 63,744 671 105.26
12 AS-REGRU - "Domain names registrar REG.RU", Ltd 197695 89,344 918 102.75
13 HOSTUS-GLOBAL-AS HostUS 7489 84,736 860 101.49
14 UCLOUD-HK-AS-AP UCLOUD INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY HK LIMITED 135377 140,032 1,376 98.26
15 PONYNET 53667 63,232 557 88.09
16 BEGET-AS - Beget LLC 198610 69,376 581 83.75
17 INMOTION 22611 56,320 461 81.85
18 BCPL-SG BGPNET Global ASN 64050 407,552 3,067 75.25
19 CONTABO 40021 56,064 413 73.67
20 CONTABO - Contabo GmbH 51167 303,872 2,025 66.64